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Олово (@1898)
Tin [Анг.]
 History

(anglo-Saxon, tin; L. stannum) Known to the ancients.

Sources

Tin is found chiefly in cassiterite (SnO2). Most of the world's supply comes from Malaya, Bolivia, Indonesia, Zaire, Thailand, and Nigeria. The U.S. produces almost none, although occurrences have been found in Alaska and California. Tin is obtained by reducing the ore with coal in a reverberatory furnace.

Properties

Ordinary tin is composed of nine stable isotopes; 18 unstable isotopes are also known. Ordinary tin is a silver-white metal, is malleable, somewhat ductile, and has a highly crystalline structure. Due to the breaking of these crystals, a "tin cry" is heard when a bar is bent. 
A Periodic Table of the Elements at Los Alamos National Laboratory

Тип: Объект
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/ Вещество / Химические элементы